Definitive London hop-on hop-off guide: route map, bus times, ticket types, audio guides, best seats, and Thames cruise combos.

Top-deck views near Westminster — bring a windproof layer!
Hop-On Hop-Off (HOHO) double-decker buses are the easiest way to get your bearings in London while seeing icons from Buckingham Palace to Tower Bridge. With multiple providers, flexible tickets (24/48/72h), and optional Thames cruise add-ons, you can tailor your ride to pace and interests.
Most providers run color-coded loops that cover:
Tip: Start at Westminster or Trafalgar for the densest landmark cluster and frequent buses.
| Duration | What you get | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| 24h | Unlimited rides, audio guide | First-time overview |
| 48h | + Extra day, often cruise | Deeper sightseeing |
| 72h | Add-on extras, flexible | Slow travel and families |
Discounts: family bundles, students, seniors, online-only promotions.
Paths and loops vary by provider — check live tracking in the app.
Use provider apps for real-time bus tracking, stop info, and audio guide language selection.
day: 1
start: Westminster Pier
stops:
- Big Ben & Westminster Abbey (photos)
- Buckingham Palace (Changing of the Guard days)
- Trafalgar Square (National Gallery quick visit)
- St Paul's Cathedral (lunch nearby)
- Tower of London & Tower Bridge (walk the river)
finish: Embankment
addon: Thames Cruise (sunset)
"Ride one full loop early for orientation, then hop strategically." — Local guide
[^audio]: Audio guides support many languages; bring wired earbuds for best clarity.
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Typical durations | 24h, 48h, 72h rolling from first scan |
| Audio guide | Multilingual; bring wired earbuds for reliability |
| Best start hubs | Westminster, Trafalgar, Tower |
| Add-ons | Night tours, Thames cruise, attraction bundles |
| Families & access | Low-floor buses, ramp on request, stroller-friendly |
Color-coded loops concentrate around Westminster, Trafalgar, and Tower.
| Deck | Seat | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Top | Front-left | Oncoming bridges and skyline |
| Top | Rear | Wind-sheltered, smoother for longer lenses |
| Lower | Any | Warmer, quieter, easiest boarding |
Tip: Book cruise for golden hour if weather looks promising.
No — they’re rolling windows (e.g., 24h from first validation).
Yes, as long as your pass is active; check signage for your provider.
{
"recommended_hops": 4,
"loops": ["Royal", "City", "Museums"],
"addons": ["Thames", "Night Tour"],
"best_windows": ["09:30-11:00", "15:30-18:30"],
"start_hubs": ["Westminster", "Trafalgar", "Tower"]
}

I put this guide together to make your London sightseeing day simple, flexible, and full of local tips — from the best viewpoints to calmer times to ride.
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